Monday, December 26, 2011


Genome by Matt Ridley. 1999, ISBN 0-06093290-2. Subtitle: The Autobiography of a Species in 23 Chapters. This is a popular science book. It is about the human genome, the genes that produce humans. Those genes are stored in 23 pairs of chromosomes, hence the 23 chapters. The author discusses one gene for each chromosomes and in doing so covers a wide range of topics. Purchased 8-12-2002 at Borders for $14.00. This is the second time I have read this book.

Monday, December 12, 2011

The Journey of Man: A Genetic Odyssey by Spencer Wells. 2002, ISBN 0-691-11532-X. This book is a history of the human race as told by the genetic information sampled from various people around the world. The author describes how he and many other scientists have discovered the migrations of human populations since man started to leave Africa around 50,000 years ago. The book is mostly non-technical in the way it explains the ideas covered. The book explains some basic ideas about how genetics works and how it is involved in the evolution of man. There is a TV series with the same title. Purchased 1-26-2003, from Amazon.com for $20.97.

Saturday, December 3, 2011

The Oxford Dictionary of Islam edited by John L. Esposito. 2003, ISBN 978-0-19-512559-7. This is a dictionary, a reference book, and therefore not meant to be read from cover to cover. I have read part of the beginning and will probable continue to read a few pages from time to time. So far I am not enjoying this as much as the Thomas Hughes book. That book is much older and much bigger and not as politically correct, but it was more interesting to read than this book. The entries were usually longer and frequently contain references to the Quran, etc.
Climbing Mount Improbable by Richard Dawkins. 1996, ISBN 978-0-393-31682-7. This book is about the Theory of Evolution or Darwin's idea of Natural Selection. It discusses how generations of individuals are more or less successful at passing their genes on to succeeding generations thus 'selecting' some genes while others are de-selected. This process is impersonal and not directed by anything, it is just the result of the actions of the environment on a population over a period of time. This author discusses how something which seems to be improbable could over many thousand of generations be slowly perfected (to its current observed state.) Excellent book, worth reading more than once. Purchased at Powell's 9-9-2011 for $7.98.

Tuesday, November 15, 2011

The Hastur Cycle, edited by Robert M. Price. 1993, ISBN 0-56882-009-7. Subtitle: 13 Tales of Horror Defining Hastur, the King in Yellow, Yuggoth, and the Dread City of Carcosa. This is a collection of short stories that are related because the involve the use of Hastur, Hali, Carcosa, the King in Yellow, etc. The stories are written by Ambrose Bierce, Robert W. Chambers, Karl Edward Wagner, James Blish, Arthur Machen, H. P. Lovecraft, Richard A. Lupoff, Ramsey Campbell, James Wade, August Derleth, and Lin Carter. These stories were written from the late 1800's into the 1980's. In the introduction the editor describes this as a revised edition of Spawn of Cthulhu.This book was purchased on 9-9-2011 at Powell's books for $15.50.

Friday, October 28, 2011

The Islamic Invasion by Robert Morey. 1992, ISBN 0-89081-983-1. Subtitled Confronting the World's Fastest Growing Religion. This book is critical of Islam. The book makes some good points, but is mostly everything negative the author could find to say about Islam. The author is a Christian who seems to feel the need to defend his religion by attacking others. Besides books on Islam he has written books about Mormons, Jehovah's Witness, Roman Catholicism, Masons, etc. I guess these books are meant to enlighten the Evangelical Christians on how to deal with everyone else who believes something that they don't believe.

Sunday, October 23, 2011


The Maker of Moons by Robert W. Chambers. 1896. This is a collection of short stories written by the American writer R. W. Chambers. The collection was published in the late nineteenth century. Most of the stories are romantic, but some are "weird". R. W. Chambers is considered to be one of the writers that influenced H. P. Lovecraft. This book was a PDF that I read using my Kindle. The type was a bit small, but the scan was clean. The scan was made by Google and obtained from books.google.com.

Friday, October 14, 2011

The Man of Numbers by Keith Devlin. 2011, ISBN 978-0-8027-7812-3. Subtitled: Fibonacci's Arithmetic Revolution. This book is about Leonardo of Pisa aka Fibonacci. The book is well written. However, not much is known about Fibonacci, so it is a bit thin. The book describes Fibonacci's contribution to the western world as one of making the Hindu-Arabic number system more available to merchants and bankers in medieval Italy. Fibonacci did this through his book Liber Abbaci (the Book of Calculation). The book introduces the Hindu-Arabic numbers and how to do calculations with them. It does this mostly by presenting story problems that would be easy to understand or were relevant to the merchants of that time. The book also introduces algebraic ideas concerning how to solve story problems. Today the name Fibonacci is associated with Fibonacci Numbers. This because this number sequence appears in Liber Abbaci (see page 404, Liber Abaci, translated by L. E. Sigler) in a story about rabbits. The story, like the many other stories in the book, is intended as a way to use the number system to do math problems and not as a treatise on rabbit biology (or Fibonacci numbers either.) Purchased at Powell's books, 9-6-2011 for $25.00.

Wednesday, October 5, 2011

The Fabulous Fibonacci Numbers by Alfred S. Posamentier and Ingmar Lehmann. 2007, ISBN 978-1-59102-475-0.
This book discusses the Fibonacci numbers. It gives some of their history and many of the areas of mathematics and science that are touched by this number series. Also, discusses the Lucas numbers and the Golden Ratio. If you enjoy mathematics and numbers then you'll love this book. My only complaint is that the proofs of some of the statements were placed in an appendix instead of inline with the statements. Purchased 10-30-2007 at Powell's, for $28.

Friday, September 16, 2011

The Golden Section by Scott Olsen. 2006, ISBN 978-0-8027-1539-5. Subtitled Nature's Greatest Secret. Also, on the cover in small hard (for me) to read print it says "the essential guide to the deepest mystery on earth" and "a little book about the secret of life." This is a little book. It is not tiny, but it is smaller than most hard covers. The entire "Wooden Book" series is the same size. This book has many fine drawings illustrating the various subjects described. The book has 26 chapters and seven appendix. The chapters are each two pages long, with one page of text and one page of drawings. The subject is mostly "phi" (the Greek letter "phi" is used as a symbol for the number) an algebraic irrational number that appears frequently in nature. "phi" is approximated by the ratio of succeeding Fibonacci numbers 8/5,13/8, 21/13, etc. It is these Fibonacci numbers that usually are found. "phi" itself is given by the expression (1+sqrt(5))/2. The decimal value is approximately 1.6180339... While this book is mathematical in some of its content it is mostly mystical ideas related to how the numbers occurs in many places. I found this book very interesting to read and if I find the time may read it again. The text however is very terse, each chapter just scratches the surface of an idea before it goes on to another. If you are interested in "phi", but don't have a lot of time, then this book will introduce you the subject. You may find that when you have learned some about "phi" you will want to learn more. Golden Section is sometimes called Golden Ratio.

Monday, September 5, 2011

In The Quarter by Robert W. Chambers. 1894. This is a short novel about a student living in Paris and studying art. It appears to have been Mr. Chambers first novel. I found it easy to read. The version I read was an ebook (pg6893.mobi) file created from a Project Gutenberg text. I don't remember where I found it. I read it on my Kindle. I think you can also find pdf of this file on books.google.com.

Sunday, August 28, 2011


The Aeneid by Virgil, translated by Robert Fagles with Introduction by Bernard Knox. 2006, ISBN 0-670-03803-2. Last of the three epic poems from the Greeks and Romans. This story, written by Virgil, hundreds of years after Homer tells of events that occur at about the same time as the Odyssey. It is the story of Aeneas and other surviving Trojans who escape Troy and make their way to Italy to found Rome. The story has elements of both Odyssey and Iliad in it, the long wandering journey and the epic battles. Book was purchased at Borders, 11-17-2006 for $32.00.

Wednesday, August 24, 2011

Facts on File - Calculus Handbook by Eli Maor. 2005, ISBN 0-8160-6229-3. This a reference book intended for students of calculus. There is a six page historical introduction to calculus. This followed by four sections of reference material. The first is a Glossary that defines many terms related to calculus, trigonometry, analytic geometry and strangely economics and finance. The second section contains Biographies of various mathematicians, third is a section of Chronology that lists significant events in the history of mathematics and finally the fourth section has some tables listing various facts about trigonometry and calculus.
The glossary is hard to read from beginning to end because it is an A-Z dictionary of math terms. It isn't intended to be read that way, but instead as a place for the student to look up terms. The other sections can be read from beginning to end or just those parts that the reader is interested in.

Tuesday, July 12, 2011


Venus In Transit by Eli Maor. 2004, ISBN 0-691-11589-3. This book is about astronomy, in particular the transit of Venus. The planet Venus has been known to man since ancient times, because it is visible to the naked eye. Venus is one of the seven wanderers (Sun, Moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn.) However, the transit of Venus wasn't seen by man (as far as anyone knows) or even imagined until mathematical astronomy predicted that it should happen. Once people knew that this should happen they started looking for it and it was first observed in England by Jeremiah Horrocks on 24 November 1639. This book tells the story of how the transit of Venus was predicted and the various attempts at viewing it. (Note: the next transit of Venus will be on June 6, 2012. After that it doesn't occur again until the year 2117.) Like his other books, I found this book enjoyable to read. It even has a little bit of trigonometry when explaining what the scientists were trying to do by viewing the transit (measuring the distance to the sun, etc.) See parallax and parsec. I purchased this book from Shell Creek Books, on 3-20-2011, for 6.99.

Tuesday, July 5, 2011


Virgins? What Virgins? by Ibn Warraq. 2010, ISBN 978-1-61614-170-7. A book of previously published essays about Islam. Excellent reading, well written. I enjoyed this book very much. If you are interested in learning about Islam this book provides a "middle of the road" rational approach to understanding the many confusing issues. Islam is frequently a highly charged subject, but this book avoids the mania of the true believers, either for or against and just presents well researched facts, etc. Purchased at Borders, 11-02-2010 for $19.00. I hope to read more of his work soon.

Sunday, June 19, 2011

Trigonometric Delights by Eli Maor. 1998, ISBN 0-691-05754-0. This book is about Trigonometry. This is not a text book on trigonometry. I would say that to really appreciate this book the reader should have had some prior understanding of trigonometry and maybe some calculus. However, if you are interested in mathematics then you will probably enjoy this book. It is well written. It starts with the early history of mathematics that probably lead to trigonometry and follows the thread of history and how trigonometry as a science was employed at various times to solve problems.
Purchased at Powell's Books, 7-31-2002 for $23.50.

Tuesday, May 31, 2011

The Odyssey by Homer, translated by Robert Fagles with introduction by Bernard Knox. 1996, ISBN 0-14-026886-3. The story of Odysseus return home to Ithaca (see map) after the end of the Trojan war. Odysseus gets put off course because he offended one of the gods and spends ten years trying to get home. At the same time, during the war and his journey home, Odysseus' son Telemachus grows up into a world of increasing chaos because his mother, Penelope, Odysseus' wife, is being courted by a large band of suitors because it is generally believed that Odysseus had died. At over 400 pages, this is a very large poem, still this translation is easy to read.

Monday, April 25, 2011

e, The Story of a Number by Eli Maor. 1994, ISBN 0-691-03390-0. This is a good book. I have read it twice now. The number "e" has the approximate value of 2.7182818284..., but cannot be written down precisely because it is an irrational number. This book covers a wide variety of topics related to "e", from the invention of logarithms, to "e" and complex numbers. The book doesn't assume the reader knows calculus, however calculus level math is discussed and explained.

Saturday, April 23, 2011


Saint Mark by D. E. Nineham. 1963, ISBN 0 14 02.0489 X. This is a part of the Pelican New Testament Commentaries series. This is a commentary on the Book of Mark (or Mark, Gospel of Mark.) This book contains the Revised Standard Version (RSV) of Mark. The commentary discusses the Greek text some, but not extensively, mostly just to explain the choices made by the RSV. Otherwise, the commentary is mostly about the writer of Mark (What they knew or didn't know about Palestine of that period, etc.) The commentary is mostly historical and literary and less about theology. Purchased new on 30 Aug 1978, for $4.95. Purchased at: unknown, possibly Powell's Books.

Sunday, March 20, 2011

To Infinity and Beyond by Eli Maor. ISBN 0-691-02511-8. Subtitled: A cultural history of the infinite. This book has four main sections. Infinity is discussed in terms of numbers, geometry, art and science. I think I enjoyed the numbers section the most. The art section discussed the art of M.C. Escher and tiling. Purchased at Powell's, 10.95.

Wednesday, March 2, 2011

The David Sedaris Box Set by David Sedaris. 2002, ISBN 1586214349. Audiobook. This is a set of 14 CDs containing readings from four books, ME TALK PRETTY ONE DAY; NAKED; HOLIDAYS ON ICE; and BARREL FEVER AND OTHER STORIES.
The stories are mostly read by David Sedaris and Amy Sedaris. Humorous stories about his personal life, friends and family.

Thursday, February 17, 2011

Soul On Ice by Eldridge Cleaver. 1968. This book is a collection of essays and letters written over a period of several years. At the time it was highly provocative. The first two sections were interesting, the final section seemed to me to be a bit silly.

Tuesday, February 8, 2011


One Two Three ... Infinity by George Gamow. Originally published in 1947, this copy was printed in 1967 and includes some revisions from about that time. I bought this book new in about 1968. I was in grade school at the time. I remember reading it and being fascinated by the big numbers (especially the descriptions of infinity) and the various descriptions of Relativity and Cosmogony. This particular edition of the book is probably a bit out of date, there is a more current Dover re-print, ISBN 0486256642. Still, I enjoyed re-reading it and would recommend it to anyone interested in learning about science. I was reminded about this book while reading The Pythagorean Theorem by Eli Maor. His book was so good that I bought a copy of his To Infinity and Beyond and in that book was a reference to this book. So I looked around in my boxes of books and found this book and decided to re-read it. Glad I did.

Thursday, January 27, 2011

The Iliad by Homer, translated by Robert Fagles, with Introduction by Bernard Knox. 1990, ISBN 0-14-027536-3. A massive poem (this translation is about 540 pages), considered one of the foundation stones of western culture and literature. Composed 3200 years ago, first written down at about 800 BC. It is an excerpt of the story of the Trojan war, where the Greeks attacked the city of Troy for more than 10 years because Paris had taken Helen from Menelaus. The story told in the poem starts with an argument between Achilles and Agamemnon (brother of Menelaus and primary Greek king.) The poem describes several battles in gruesome detail and ends with the funerals of Patroclus and Hector (son of Trojan king Priam.) Here is a partial list of the characters in the story. The story is mythological, but may be based originally on some similar real events. In this story much of the action is influenced by the Greek gods, for example Zeus, Hera, etc. Two other important characters are Odysseus (main character of Homer's Odyssey) and Ajax. This is the first time I have read this completely. I have collected several translations. This copy was purchased from Borders, probably about ten years ago.